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\u5167\u5bb9\u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\n\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u500b\u6848\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u6574\u7406
\n<\/span>\u66f4\u662f\u52a9\u4eba\u8005\u6aa2\u8996\u81ea\u8eab\u5fc3\u7406\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u5404\u65b9\u63a8\u85a6<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u5442\u5b63\u9b41\uff08\u53f0\u7063\u4e16\u754c\u5c55\u671b\u6703\u5152\u5c11\u5a66\u4fdd\u4e2d\u5fc3\u793e\u5de5\u7763\u5c0e\u3001\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u80e1\u5ef6\u8587\uff08\u6de1\u6c5f\u5927\u5b78\u8aee\u5546\u8f14\u5c0e\u7d44\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u9673\u7389\u6968\uff08\u52f5\u99a8\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\u793e\u5de5\u7763\u5c0e\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u9673\u975c\u6021\uff08\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u3001\u674f\u8a9e\u5fc3\u9748\u8a3a\u6240\u526f\u9662\u9577\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u9ec3\u653f\u660c\uff08\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u5927\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u8f14\u5c0e\u5b78\u7cfb\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u6b50\u4eba\u8c6a\uff08\u65b0\u5317\u5e02\u653f\u5e9c\u6559\u80b2\u5c40\u4e3b\u4efb\u7955\u66f8\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u8b1d\u6587\u5b9c\uff08\u5be6\u8e10\u5927\u5b78\u5bb6\u5ead\u8aee\u5546\u8207\u8f14\u5c0e\u78a9\u58eb\u73ed\u526f\u6559\u6388\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\n\u2015\u2015\u8607\u8c9e\uff08\u83ef\u4eba\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u57fa\u91d1\u6703\uff0f\u677e\u5fb7\u7cbe\u795e\u79d1\u8a3a\u6240\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\uff09<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u63a8\u85a6\u5e8f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

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\n\u4fee\u6167\u862d<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u524d\u8ff0\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u5e7e\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u4e00\u662f\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\u5c07\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7a84\u5316\u6210\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u8a3a\u65b7\u300d\u6216\u300c\u505a\u5fc3\u7406\u6e2c\u9a57\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8a8d\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u7279\u5b9a\u500b\u6848\u624d\u9700\u8981\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u91ab\u9662\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u624d\u9700\u8981\u505a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9019\u7576\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aa4\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5f\u8f15\u5ffd\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u77e5\u80fd\u3002\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8a8d\u7684\uff0c\u8aa0\u5982\u980c\u8ce2\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\uff0f\u6e2c\u9a57\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u8a31\u591a\u77e5\u8b58\u8207\u6280\u8853\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u73fe\u5834\u537b\u5c11\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u6b64\u73fe\u8c61\u4e3b\u8981\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u6216\u793e\u5340\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u73fe\u5834\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u793e\u5340\u7684\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u60a3\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u500b\u6848\u505a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u55ce\uff1f\u82e5\u4ee5\u500b\u4eba\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6211\u5e38\u770b\u5230\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u793e\u5340\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\uff0c\u5728\u9032\u884c\u500b\u6848\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6216\u7814\u8a0e\u6642\u6703\u6709\u4e0d\u77e5\u5982\u4f55\u6982\u5ff5\u5316\uff0f\u770b\u5f85\u6b64\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u767c\u751f\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u65b9\u5411\u8207\u7b56\u7565\u6709\u7834\u788e\u8207\u7247\u6bb5\u7684\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u524d\u8ff0\u73fe\u8c61\u53cd\u6620\u51fa\u7b2c\u4e8c\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u8a3a\u65b7\u300d\u6216\u300c\u505a\u5fc3\u7406\u6e2c\u9a57\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u300c\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\uff0f\u8a55\u4f30\u300d\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4f55\u7269\uff1f\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u6216\u793e\u5340\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u500b\u6848\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u55ce\uff1f\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u9032\u884c\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u65b0\u8a8d\u6e05\u4f55\u8b02\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u3001\u5982\u4f55\u9032\u884c\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u89c0\u9ede\u80fd\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u670d\u52d9\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u793e\u5340\u5fc3\u7406\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5fc3\u7406\u8aee\u5546\u4eba\u54e1\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u696d\u77e5\u80fd\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u80fd\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u4e00\u672c\u6216\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u8cbc\u8fd1\u3001\u66f4\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u793e\u5340\u5fc3\u7406\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u66f8\u7c4d\u6216\u8ab2\u7a0b\uff0c\u5982\u980c\u8ce2\u8001\u5e2b\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u5b78\u7fd2\u8005\uff0f\u5be6\u52d9\u8005\u80fd\u300c\u6709\u6548\u5224\u65b7\u8207\u754c\u5b9a\u51fa\u300e\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u300f\u3001\u300e\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u300f\u53ca\u300e\u53ef\u7d50\u6848\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u300f\u7b49\u300d\uff0c\u5c0d\u76ee\u524d\u591a\u6578\u57f7\u696d\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u5834\u57df\u7684\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u4eba\u54e1\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f88\u9ad8\u8208\u770b\u5230\u980c\u8ce2\u8001\u5e2b\u5c07\u5176\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u6559\u5b78\u53ca\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\u7cbe\u9ad3\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u300c\u79d1\u5b78\u2014\u5be6\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u7cfb\u7d71\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u8aaa\u660e\u672c\u66f8\u662f\u4ee5\u751f\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u6703\u2014\u7cfb\u7d71\u7406\u8ad6\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u4ee5\u4e92\u52d5\u5efa\u69cb\u8ad6\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\uff0c\u505a\u70ba\u8cc7\u6599\u8490\u96c6\u8207\u8a6e\u91cb\u754c\u5b9a\u500b\u6848\u554f\u984c\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff1b\u4e26\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u300c\u4e09\u968e\u6bb5\u4e5d\u4efb\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u300d\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u505a\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u5e2b\u800c\u9817\u611f\u69ae\u7109\uff0c\u66f4\u70ba\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u9818\u57df\u80fd\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u589e\u52a0\u6211\u5011\u5fc3\u7406\u8aee\u5546\u7684\u5c08\u696d\u6027\u611f\u5230\u6b23\u559c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u5927\u5b78\uff0f\u6771\u5433\u5927\u5b78\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7cfb\u517c\u4efb\u526f\u6559\u6388
\n\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u516c\u6703\u5168\u570b\u806f\u5408\u6703\u7955\u66f8\u9577(\u81f32016\u5e741\u6708)
\n<\/span>\u53f0\u7063\u8f14\u5c0e\u8207\u8aee\u5546\u5b78\u6703\u526f\u7406\u4e8b\u9577(\u81f32016\u5e749\u6708)<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u76ee\u9304<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u63a8\u85a6\u5e8f<\/strong> \u6b23\u559c\u770b\u5230\u4e00\u672c\u8cbc\u8fd1\u5be6\u52d9\u73fe\u5834\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5c08\u66f8\/\u4fee\u6167\u862d
\n\u5404\u65b9\u63a8\u85a6<\/strong>
\n\u81ea\u5e8f<\/strong> \u9ede\u4eae\u52a9\u4eba\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u71c8<\/p>\n

\u7b2c1\u7ae0 \u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451<\/strong>
\n\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u8207\u6a21\u5f0f\/\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5247\/\u5c0d\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\/\u5be6\u52d9\u6f14\u7df4\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/p>\n

\u7b2c2\u7ae0 \u8861\u9451\u524d\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u2015\u2015\u8f49\u4ecb\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8207\u521d\u8ac7<\/strong>
\n\u4e86\u89e3\u8207\u7372\u53d6\u8f49\u4ecb\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u8cc7\u8a0a\/\u521d\u8ac7\/\u8f49\u4ecb\u8207\u521d\u8ac7\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\/\u8a55\u4f30\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u7684\u6e96\u5099\u5ea6\u8207\u56f0\u96e3<\/p>\n

\u7b2c3\u7ae0 \u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7684\u4e09\u968e\u6bb5\u4e5d\u4efb\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f<\/strong>
\n\u4e09\u968e\u6bb5\u4e5d\u4efb\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\/\u4e09\u968e\u6bb5\u4e5d\u4efb\u52d9\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u7279\u6027\/\u6848\u4f8b\/\u5be6\u52d9\u6f14\u7df4\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/p>\n

\u7b2c4\u7ae0 \u63a5\u89f8\u2014\u2014\u8207\u500b\u6848\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u9023\u7d50
\n<\/strong>\u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u8108\u7d61\u4e86\u89e3\u500b\u6848\/\u5efa\u7acb\u5177\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u95dc\u4fc2\/\u5be6\u52d9\u6f14\u7df4\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/p>\n

\u7b2c5\u7ae0 \u754c\u5b9a\u81e8\u5e8a\u7126\u9ede\u8207\u8aee\u5546\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>
\n\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u7126\u9ede\u8207\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u5177\/\u6c7a\u5b9a\u81e8\u5e8a\u7126\u9ede\/\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8aee\u5546\u76ee\u6a19\/\u5be6\u52d9\u6f14\u7df4\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/p>\n

\u7b2c6\u7ae0 \u5f62\u6210\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b
\n<\/strong>\u4e09\u7d1a\u9810\u9632\u6a21\u5f0f\/\u8aee\u5546\u5f62\u5f0f\u2015\u2015\u500b\u5225\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u806f\u5408\u6664\u8ac7\u7684\u9078\u64c7\/\u5efa\u8b70\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u2015\u2015\u6574\u5408\u8207\u968e\u6bb5\u5316\/\u6301\u7e8c\u8a55\u4f30\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\/\u5be6\u52d9\u6f14\u7df4\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/p>\n

\u7b2c7\u7ae0 \u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u662f\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u5177\u2014\u2014\u8861\u9451\u6664\u8ac7\u8207\u7126\u9ede\u5f0f\u50be\u807d<\/strong>
\n\u958b\u59cb\u8861\u9451\u6664\u8ac7\/\u7126\u9ede\u5f0f\u50be\u807d\/\u8fa8\u8b58\u500b\u6848\u50b3\u905e\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\/\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7121\u6548\u884c\u70ba<\/p>\n

\u7b2c8\u7ae0 \u8861\u9451\u6664\u8ac7\u6280\u5de7<\/strong>
\n\u5354\u52a9\u500b\u6848\u8aaa\u6545\u4e8b\/\u8207\u500b\u6848\u5171\u69cb\u554f\u984c\u672c\u8cea<\/p>\n

\u7b2c9\u7ae0 \u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5831\u544a<\/strong>
\n\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5831\u544a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\/\u6aa2\u6838\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5831\u544a\u66f8\/\u5be6\u52d9\u6f14\u7df4\u8207\u8a0e\u8ad6<\/p>\n

\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee
\n<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u81ea\u5e8f<\/strong><\/h3>\n

\u9ede\u4eae\u52a9\u4eba\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u71c8<\/strong><\/p>\n

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 <\/p>\n

\u5167\u6587\u8a66\u95b1<\/strong>(\u7bc0\u9304)<\/h3>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u3000\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451<\/p>\n

\u5728\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\uff08psychological assessment\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u76f8\u7576\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u95dc\u9375\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u53ca\u91ab\u7642\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7684\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6709\u95dc\uff0c\u7a31\u70ba\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\uff08clinical psychological assessment\uff09\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\u5728\u65bc\u5c07\u6709\u56b4\u91cd\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u500b\u6848\u4e88\u4ee5\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u597d\u8b93\u500b\u6848\u80fd\u5728\u5fc3\u7406\u5065\u5eb7\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u8207\u5b89\u6392\uff08\u9ec3\u653f\u660c\uff0c2008b\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8aee\u5546\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5c07\u500b\u6848\u300c\u5206\u985e\u300d\u537b\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u9032\u884c\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5c\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\u505a\u5168\u9762\u4e14\u6709\u6548\u7387\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4ecd\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6709\u898f\u5283\u4e26\u5207\u4e2d\u8981\u9818\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u662f\u6bcf\u4f4d\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u5fc5\u9808\u5b78\u7fd2\u8207\u7cbe\u9032\u7684\u3002\u540c\u6a23\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u8490\u96c6\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u6545\u4e8b\u8108\u7d61\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u5c0b\u627e\u53ef\u80fd\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u500b\u6848\u5171\u540c\u5354\u8b70\u51fa\u53ef\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u8207\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7406\u5ff5\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u91ab\u7642\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u5177\u6709\u81e8\u5e8a\u75c7\u72c0\u7684\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\u7684\u754c\u5b9a\u662f\u5236\u8a02\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8a3a\u65b7\u53ea\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u74b0\u7bc0\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u7d42\u7aef\u3002\u7167\u7406\u8aaa\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u8207\u8aee\u5546\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u5169\u8005\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u53c8\u6709\u4e9b\u5fae\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u4e14\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u5e74\uff0c\u800c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9084\u5728\u5c0b\u627e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u671f\u671b\u80fd\u6574\u7406\u51fa\u5c0d\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u6709\u7528\u4e14\u52d9\u5be6\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f9b\u5be6\u52d9\u8005\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u540c\u9ec3\u653f\u660c\uff082008b\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u3008\u8aee\u5546\u4e2d\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u8a55\u4f30\uff1a\u8ac7\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451 vs.\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8a55\u4f30\u3009\u4e2d\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u7684\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u662f\u6709\u5dee\u7570\u7684\uff0c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u5167\u6db5\u3002\u8a72\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u53ca\u9ec3\u653f\u660c\uff082008a\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u4f5c\u300a\u5fc3\u7406\u8a55\u4f30\uff1a\u5728\u8aee\u5546\u4e2d\u7684\u61c9\u7528\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\uff0c\u53ef\u8b02\u570b\u5167\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u66f8\u7c4d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6feb\u89f4\u8207\u6574\u7406\u3002\u5728\u5be6\u52d9\u7d93\u9a57\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u8207\u81e8\u5e8a\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u6709\u8457\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u76f8\u7570\u4e4b\u8655\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u8207\u4eba\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5be6\u52d9\u61c9\u8a72\u8981\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8a55\u4f30\u6a21\u5f0f\u8207\u8861\u9451\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ee5\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u8207\u8a55\u4f30\u5728\u8aee\u5546\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8981\u7279\u5225\u5f37\u8abf\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u500b\u6848\u9032\u884c\u5fc3\u7406\u63a5\u89f8\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9805\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u8207\u500b\u6848\u5171\u540c\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u55ae\u65b9\u9762\u5c07\u500b\u6848\u554f\u984c\u9032\u884c\u5206\u985e\u6216\u6a19\u7c64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u672c\u66f8\u5c07\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u8861\u9451\u300d\uff08assessment\uff09\u4e00\u8a5e\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u9019\u9805\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b64\u8207\u300c\u8a55\u50f9\u300d\uff08evaluation\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8a55\u50f9\u504f\u5411\u65bc\u5224\u65b7\u597d\u58de\u3001\u512a\u52a3\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u9032\u884c\u5206\u985e\u3001\u5b89\u7f6e\u7684\u610f\u5473\uff0c\u8a55\u50f9\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u4e5f\u6709\u6c42\u89e3\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u6578\u503c\u7684\u5473\u9053\uff1b\u800c\u8861\u9451\u5247\u662f\u66f4\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u5b57\u773c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u6574\u9ad4\u5fc3\u7406\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3001\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u554f\u984c\u7684\u5224\u65b7\u8207\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u66f4\u51f8\u986f\u51fa\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u8a55\u4f30\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08\u570b\u5167\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u8005\u4e5f\u5c07 psychological assessment \u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u5fc3\u7406\u8a55\u4f30\uff09\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u5224\u65b7\u8207\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u601d\u8003\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u80fd\u7522\u51fa\u6709\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u4ecb\u5165\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u5c07\u63a1\u53d6\u300c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u300d\u4f86\u5f62\u5bb9\u9019\u9805\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f70\u986f\u51fa\u52a9\u4eba\u8005\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u554f\u984c\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u8207\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8a02\u5b9a\u6cbb\u7642\u8a08\u756b\u7684\u56b4\u8b39\u5ea6\u8207\u7d50\u69cb\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u55ae\u662f\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u8db3\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5c0d\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u82e5\u8aee\u5546\u6b77\u7a0b\u662f\u6f2b\u7121\u76ee\u7684\u3001\u6c92\u6709\u65b9\u91dd\uff0c\u6216\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u672c\u8eab\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u8207\u65b9\u5411\u5728\u54ea\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u5982\u4f55\u767c\u751f\u3001\u91cd\u8981\u4e14\u95dc\u9375\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u5c31\u5f88\u96e3\u5be6\u8e10\u6216\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u8aee\u5546\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u300c\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8aee\u5546\u6b77\u7a0b\u5be6\u52d9\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u74b0\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u63a1\u53d6\u751f\u7269\u5fc3\u7406\u793e\u6703\u2014\u7cfb\u7d71\u7406\u8ad6\uff08biopsychosocial systems theory\uff09\uff08Buckley, 1968; von Bertalanffy, 1968; Pinsof & Lobow, 2005\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u4e92\u52d5\u5efa\u69cb\u8ad6\uff08interactive constructivism\uff09\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\uff08Pinsof,1992; Pinsof & Lobow, 2005\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u500b\u6848\u6240\u8a8d\u77e5\u5230\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff08reality\uff09\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\u6240\u8655\u7cfb\u7d71\u8108\u7d61\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u89e3\u8207\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u53ef\u89e3\u6c7a\u500b\u6848\u56f0\u64fe\u8207\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u300c\u81e8\u5e8a\u5224\u65b7\u300d\uff08clinical judgment\uff09\uff08\u5f35\u672c\u8056\u3001\u6d2a\u5fd7\u7f8e\u8b6f\uff0c2012\uff09\u3002\u81e8\u5e8a\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u601d\u8003\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e43\u662f\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5224\u65b7\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u8207\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u5206\u985e\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4e26\u5305\u542b\u5224\u65b7\u8207\u754c\u5b9a\u300c\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u53ef\u7d50\u6848\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u300d\u7b49\u4e09\u5927\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u76ee\u7684\u4e8c\u3001\u754c\u5b9a\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u7b56\u7565\uff1a\u4ecb\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u8207\u6cbb\u7642\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u8207\u500b\u6848\u5171\u69cb\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u5177\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ecb\u5165\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u5c08\u696d\uff0c\u4f46\u500b\u6848\u8a8d\u540c\u4e14\u80fd\u89ba\u5bdf\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u8207\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u500b\u6848\u8207\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u610f\u8b58\u4e14\u8a8d\u540c\u5730\u53c3\u8207\u4ecb\u5165\u6539\u8b8a\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5b8c\u5f62\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\uff0c\u52a9\u4eba\u8005\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4f7f\u7528\u7a7a\u6905\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u966a\u540c\u500b\u6848\u4e00\u8d77\u9762\u5c0d\u96e2\u5a5a\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u60b2\u75db\uff0c\u4e26\u5f9e\u4e2d\u91cd\u65b0\u754c\u5b9a\u9019\u6bb5\u60b2\u50b7\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u76ee\u7684\u4e09\u3001\u754c\u5b9a\u53ef\u7d50\u6848\u7684\u8b49\u64da\uff1a\u754c\u5b9a\u53ef\u7d50\u6848\u7684\u8b49\u64da\u4e5f\u662f\u5fc3\u7406\u8861\u9451\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u5b83\u5960\u57fa\u65bc\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u4efb\u52d9\u8981\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u8a55\u4f30\u500b\u6848\u6709\u591a\u5c11\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u3001\u8a55\u4f30\u4fc3\u767c\u6539\u8b8a\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u78b0\u5230\u7684\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u8aee\u5546\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u76f8\u6bd4\u500b\u6848\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u6709\u89e3\u6c7a\u500b\u6848\u539f\u4f86\u7684\u4e3b\u8ff0\u8207\u56f0\u64fe\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u6700\u5c0f\u8a02\u91cf\uff1a1
\n\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5b6b\u980c\u8ce2
\n\u51fa\u7248\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2016\u5e741\u67084\u65e5
\n\u66f8\u7cfb\u540d\u7a31\uff1a\u6559\u80b2\u8f14\u5c0e\u7cfb\u5217
\n\u66f8\u7c4d\u7de8\u865f\uff1aN-127
\n\u958b\u6578\uff1a\u5e73\u88dd25\u958b(15\u00d721cm)
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