{"id":1183,"date":"2020-12-15T09:48:36","date_gmt":"2020-12-15T01:48:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.gcreate.com.tw\/gc_lppc\/?post_type=product&p=1183"},"modified":"2023-04-13T09:40:37","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T01:40:37","slug":"%e5%be%9e%e5%80%8b%e9%ab%94%e5%88%b0%e7%be%a4%e9%ab%94%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%a4%e5%85%b8%e9%98%bf%e5%be%b7%e5%8b%92%e5%ad%b8%e6%b4%be%e6%b7%b1%e5%b1%a4%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e6%b2%bb%e7%99%82%e5%85%a5%e9%96%80","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/demo.gcreate.com.tw\/gc_lppc\/product\/%e5%be%9e%e5%80%8b%e9%ab%94%e5%88%b0%e7%be%a4%e9%ab%94%ef%bc%9a%e5%8f%a4%e5%85%b8%e9%98%bf%e5%be%b7%e5%8b%92%e5%ad%b8%e6%b4%be%e6%b7%b1%e5%b1%a4%e5%bf%83%e7%90%86%e6%b2%bb%e7%99%82%e5%85%a5%e9%96%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5f9e\u500b\u9ad4\u5230\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff1a\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5165\u9580"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5167\u5bb9\u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

1955 \u5e74\uff0c\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\uff0e\u7a46\u52d2\u9810\u6e2c\uff1a\u300c\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5c07\u6703\u5728\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u4e16\u4ee3\uff0c\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u91cd\u65b0\u5d84\u9732\u5149\u8292\u3002\u300d\u662f\u91cd\u65b0\u5c55\u73fe\u5149\u8292\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u672c\u66f8\u80fd\u6709\u6240\u5e6b\u52a9\u3002
\n<\/span>\u2015\u2015\u4ea8\u5229\uff0e\u53f2\u4e39<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5b78\u7fd2\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u5be6\u52d9\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u662f\u5f9e\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u672c\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u3002
\n<\/span>\u672c\u66f8\u5b8c\u6574\u63cf\u8ff0\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\uff08Classical Adlerian Depth Psychotherapy, CADP\uff09\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u85dd\u8853\uff0c\u5206\u70ba\u56db\u7bc7\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc7\uff0c\u5f59\u6574\u8207\u95e1\u91cb\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3002
\n\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7bc7\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39\u4f5c\u8005\u6240\u5275\u7684CADP\u6559\u5b78\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002
\n<\/span>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7bc7\uff0c\u8aaa\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u7528\u7b26\u5408\u793e\u6703\u60c5\u61f7\u7684\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u63d0\u554f\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u6664\u8ac7\u3002
\n<\/span>\u7b2c\u56db\u7bc7\uff0c\u89e3\u6790\u586b\u88dc\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u7b56\u7565\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u300c\u53e4\u5178\u300d\uff08classical\uff09\u4e00\u8a5e\uff0c\u662f\u70ba\u5f37\u8abf\u5fe0\u5be6\u5448\u73fe\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u539f\u5275\u4e3b\u5f35\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u98a8\u683c\u7684\u672c\u5fc3\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u8207\u80fd\u5920\u6d3b\u51fa\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u54f2\u5b78\u7684\u4eba\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u6df1\u5ea6\uff1b\u53ea\u6709\u63a5\u53d7\u6709\u7d93\u9a57\u4e4b\u5c0e\u5e2b\u7684\u7763\u5c0e\uff0c\u6aa2\u8996\u6578\u767e\u500b\u500b\u6848\u548c\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u96b1\u85cf\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u901a\u900f\u4eba\u683c\u4e00\u9ad4\u6027\u7684\u5de7\u5999\uff1b\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u89aa\u81ea\u9ad4\u9a57\u7d93\u7531\u5b8c\u6574\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u8f49\u63db\u6b77\u7a0b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u771f\u6b63\u76f8\u4fe1\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4ea8\u5229\uff0e\u53f2\u4e39\u535a\u58eb(Henry T. Stein, Ph.D.)
\n\u7576\u4eca\u5021\u5c0e\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u8005\u3002\u53f2\u4e39\u63a5\u53d7\u66fe\u5411\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u7fd2\u7684\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\uff0e\u5fb7\uff0e\u745e\u7d72(Sophia J.de Vries)\u548c\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\uff0e\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b(Anthony Bruck)\u7684\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4f9d\u64da\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u539f\u5275\u6559\u5c0e\u548c\u6cbb\u7642\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u4e5f\u53c3\u7167\u8457\u5176\u4ed6\u5982\u67ef\u7279\uff0e\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2(Kurt Adler)\u3001\u8389\u8482\u4e9e\uff0e\u5e0c\u4f3d(Lydia Sicher)\u3001\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\uff0e\u7a46\u52d2(Alexander Mueller)\u548c\u57c3\u723e\u6eab\uff0e\u97cb\u514b\u65af\u8c9d\u683c(Erwin Wexberg)\u7b49\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5c08\u5bb6\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u548c\u54f2\u5b78\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u57f9\u8a13\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u3002\u4ed6\u662f\u300c\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7ffb\u8b6f\u8a08\u756b\u300d\u7684\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u5e36\u9818\u4e00\u500b\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u51fa\u7248\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7de8\u8f2f\u5718\u968a\uff0c\u4e26\u5f9e1996\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u7d93\u71df\u8cc7\u8a0a\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u71b1\u9580\u7db2\u7ad9www.Adlerian.us\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3001\u6559\u5b78\u5716\u5f62\u3001\u9304\u97f3\u5e36\u3001\u5f71\u7247\u548c\u7814\u8a0e\u8ad6\u58c7\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u505a\u70ba\u897f\u5317\u83ef\u76db\u9813\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u4e2d\u5fc3(Alfred Adler Institute of Northwestern Washington)\u7684\u8cc7\u6df1\u57f9\u8a13\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\uff0c\u53f2\u4e39\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2b\u7236\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u9060\u8ddd\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u5ee3\u535a\u6027\u7684\u500b\u6848\u8aee\u8a62\u3002\u4ed6\u5c0d\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u52d9\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a\u7d9c\u5408\u8abf\u6574\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u63d0\u554f\u6cd5\u3001\u5b8c\u6574\u8aaa\u660e\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5341\u4e8c\u968e\u6bb5\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u5168\u73fe\u5fc3\u50cf\u548c\u5f15\u5c0e\u60f3\u50cf\u63d0\u4f9b\u5931\u843d\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u7d93\u9a57\u3001\u99ac\u62c9\u677e\u5718\u9ad4\u6cbb\u7642\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u99ac\u65af\u6d1b\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u4eba\u985e\u767c\u5c55\u89c0\u5ff5\u8207\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6cbb\u7642\u7406\u5ff5\u505a\u4e86\u6cbb\u7642\u6027\u7684\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6709\u95dc\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u9060\u8ddd\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\uff0c\u8acb\u53c3\u95b1www.Adlerian.us\/dist-tra.him\uff0c\u6216\u5bc4\u4fe1\u81f3\u53f2\u4e39\u535a\u58eb\u96fb\u5b50\u4fe1\u7bb1\uff1a<\/span>htstein@att.net<\/a>\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b6f\u8005\u7c21\u4ecb<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u937e\u745e\u9e97<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u4fc4\u4ea5\u4fc4\u5dde\u7acbToledo\u5927\u5b78\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u4e3b\u4fee\u8aee\u5546\u54e1\u6559\u80b2\u8207\u7763\u5c0e\u3002\u6c11\u570b97\u5e74\u8aee\u5546\u5fc3\u7406\u5e2b\u9ad8\u8003\u53ca\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u66fe\u4efb\u5b78\u6821\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u6821\u9577\u5171\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u5e74\uff0c\u6559\u5b78\u5c0d\u8c61\u5305\u62ec\u5f9e\u5e7c\u5152\u5712\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u6559\u5b78\u7d93\u9a57\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002\u4efb\u6559\u671f\u9593\uff0c\u9577\u671f\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8f14\u5c0e\u8aee\u5546\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u7dda\u76f4\u63a5\u9762\u5c0d\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u843d\u5be6\u5b78\u6821\u8f14\u5c0e\u8aee\u5546\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u9577\u671f\u64d4\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u53ca\u65b0\u5317\u5e02\u8f14\u5c0e\u5de5\u4f5c\u8f14\u5c0e\u5718\u7684\u8f14\u5c0e\u54e1\u3002\u5c08\u7cbe\u65bc\u5bb6\u65cf\u6cbb\u7642\u53ca\u5bb6\u65cf\u7cfb\u7d71\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u9000\u4f11\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ecd\u6301\u7e8c\u5728\u5bb6\u4e8b\u6cd5\u5ead\u5354\u52a9\u6253\u5b98\u53f8\u7684\u7576\u4e8b\u4eba\uff0c\u5f9e\u6539\u5584\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u5c0d\u8a71\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u9069\u7576\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8b93\u611b\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u89e3\u6c7a\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u722d\u57f7\u548c\u885d\u7a81\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8b6f\u4f5c\u6709\u300a\u52a9\u4eba\u6b77\u7a0b\u8207\u6280\u5de7\u300b\uff08\u96d9\u8449\uff0c2004\uff09\u3001\u300a\u60c5\u7dd2\u7126\u9ede\u6cbb\u7642\u300b\uff08\u5929\u99ac\uff0c2006\uff09\u3001\u300a\u52a9\u4eba\u6b77\u7a0b\u8207\u6280\u5de7\uff08\u4e8c\u7248\uff09\u300b\uff08\u96d9\u8449\uff0c2012\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u76ee\u9304<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u5be9\u95b1\u5e8f \u5f9e\u539f\u5178\u958b\u59cb\u5b78\u7fd2 \u66fe\u7aef\u771f
\n\u524d\u8a00
\n<\/span>\u7dd2\u8ad6<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2160<\/strong> \u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u7406\u8ad6\u6982\u89bd
\n<\/strong>\u6982\u8ad6
\n<\/span>\u2160. 1 \u5275\u9020\u529b
\n<\/span>\u2160. 2 \u81ea\u5351\u611f
\n<\/span>\u2160. 3 \u8ffd\u6c42\u5713\u6eff\u7684\u52aa\u529b
\n<\/span>\u2160. 4 \u5171\u878d\u611f
\n<\/span>\u2160. 5 \u751f\u547d\u98a8\u683c
\n<\/span>\u2160. 6 \u865b\u69cb\u7d42\u6975\u76ee\u6a19
\n<\/span>\u2160. 7 \u76f8\u5c0d\u865b\u69cb
\n<\/span>\u2160. 8 \u4eba\u683c\u7684\u7368\u7279\u6027\u8207\u4e00\u9ad4\u6027
\n<\/span>\u2160. 9 \u5e38\u8b58\u8207\u79c1\u4eba\u908f\u8f2f
\n<\/span>\u2160. 10 \u4e8c\u5143\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u7d71\u89ba\u57fa\u6a21
\n<\/span>\u2160. 11 \u6d3b\u52d5\u529b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u8207\u7bc4\u570d
\n<\/span>\u2160. 12 \u52c7\u6c23\u3001\u9f13\u52f5\u8207\u514b\u670d\u56f0\u96e3
\n<\/span>\u2160. 13 \u7cbe\u795e\u75c5\u7406\u5b78
\n<\/span>\u2160. 14 \u767c\u5c55\u7406\u8ad6
\n<\/span>\u2160. 15 \u751f\u6d3b\u4efb\u52d9\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5c64\u7d1a
\n<\/span>\u2160. 16 \u610f\u6db5\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u52d5\u5411
\n<\/span>\u2160. 17 \u60c5\u611f\u8207\u60c5\u7dd2
\n<\/span>\u2160. 18 \u900f\u904e\u8ddd\u96e2\u81ea\u6211\u4fdd\u8b77
\n<\/span>\u2160. 19 \u7ae5\u5e74\u539f\u578b
\n<\/span>\u2160. 20 \u610f\u8b58\u8207\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58
\n<\/span>\u2160. 21 \u5922\u8207\u505a\u5922
\n<\/span>\u2160. 22 \u88dc\u511f\u3001\u904e\u5ea6\u88dc\u511f\u8207\u88dc\u511f\u4e0d\u8db3
\n<\/span>\u2160. 23 \u6700\u65e9\u7684\u56de\u61b6
\n<\/span>\u2160. 24 \u795e\u7d93\u8cea\u50be\u5411\uff1a\u8d77\u6e90\u3001\u52d5\u529b\u53ca\u6a21\u5f0f
\n<\/span>\u2160. 25 \u79fb\u60c5\u8207\u53cd\u79fb\u60c5
\n<\/span>\u2160. 26 \u7642\u7652\u7684\u6982\u5ff5<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2161<\/strong> \u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u8207\u4efb\u52d9
\n<\/strong>\u6982\u8ad6
\n<\/span>\u2161. 1 \u968e\u6bb5\u4e00\uff1a\u5efa\u7acb\u95dc\u4fc2
\n<\/span>\u2161. 2 \u968e\u6bb5\u4e8c\uff1a\u8cc7\u8a0a
\n<\/span>\u2161. 3 \u968e\u6bb5\u4e09\uff1a\u6f84\u6e05
\n<\/span>\u2161. 4 \u968e\u6bb5\u56db\uff1a\u9f13\u52f5
\n<\/span>\u2161. 5 \u968e\u6bb5\u4e94\uff1a\u4e86\u89e3\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u7684\u89e3\u91cb
\n<\/span>\u2161. 6 \u968e\u6bb5\u516d\uff1a\u81ea\u6211\u89ba\u77e5
\n<\/span>\u2161. 7 \u968e\u6bb5\u4e03\uff1a\u60c5\u7dd2\u7a81\u7834\u2014\u586b\u88dc\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u7d93\u9a57
\n<\/span>\u2161. 8 \u968e\u6bb5\u516b\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba
\n<\/span>\u2161. 9 \u968e\u6bb5\u4e5d\uff1a\u589e\u5f37
\n<\/span>\u2161. 10 \u968e\u6bb5\u5341\uff1a\u793e\u6703\u60c5\u61f7
\n<\/span>\u2161. 11 \u968e\u6bb5\u5341\u4e00\uff1a\u76ee\u6a19\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u5411
\n<\/span>\u2161. 12 \u968e\u6bb5\u5341\u4e8c\uff1a\u652f\u6301\u8207\u555f\u52d5
\n<\/span>\u2161. 13 \u5f8c\u8a2d\u6cbb\u7642<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2162<\/strong> \u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u7684\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u63d0\u554f\u6cd5
\n<\/strong>\u2162. 1 \u6982\u8ad6
\n<\/span>\u2162. 2 \u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u63d0\u554f\u6cd5\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u8207\u8aaa\u660e<\/span><\/p>\n

\u2163<\/strong> \u586b\u88dc\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u7d93\u9a57
\n<\/strong>\u2163.1 \u6982\u8ad6
\n<\/span>\u2163.2 \u8655\u9047\u7684\u6280\u8853<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9644\u9304\u4e00\u00a0 \u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78
\n<\/span>\u9644\u9304\u4e8c\u00a0 \u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u3001\u4efb\u52d9\u8207\u6280\u8853
\n<\/span>\u9644\u9304\u4e09\u00a0 \u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u9060\u8ddd\u6559\u5b78<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5f15\u8a00<\/strong>(\u7bc0\u9304)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u524d\u8a00
\n<\/strong>\u8fd1\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u525b\u767c\u73fe\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6232\u5287\u5c0e\u6f14\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u95dc\u6ce8\u65bc\u5287\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u6df1\u5c64\u6d1e\u5bdf\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u63cf\u7e6a\u3002\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5eb7\u65af\u5766\u4e01\u2027\u53f2\u5766\u5c3c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u65af\u57fa\uff08Constantin Stanislavski\uff09\u548c\u9081\u514b\u723e\u2027\u5951\u8a36\u592b\uff08Michael Chekhov\uff09\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u6232\u5287\u4e2d\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u8207\u6211\u5c0d\u771f\u5be6\u4eba\u5011\u76f4\u89c0\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u662f\u6709\u5171\u9cf4\u7684\u3002\u61f7\u8457\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u6211\u8f49\u5411\u4e86\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u9818\u57df\u3002\u8b80\u904e\u4f5b\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u548c\u69ae\u683c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u95b1\u8b80\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u300a\u81ea\u5351\u8207\u8d85\u8d8a\u300b\uff08What Life Could Mean to You\uff0c\u8b6f\u8a3b\uff1a\u4e2d\u8b6f\u672c\u70ba\u9ec3\u5149\u570b\u8b6f\uff09\u9019\u672c\u66f8\uff0c\u4e26\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u4eba\u6027\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u878d\u5165\u4e86\u5e38\u8b58\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u98a8\u91c7\u3002\u8b93\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6240\u63cf\u7e6a\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u884c\u70ba\u52d5\u529b\uff0c\u8207\u53f2\u5766\u5c3c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u6240\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6f14\u54e1\u5728\u5206\u6790\u8207\u6e96\u5099\u63cf\u6469\u6232\u5287\u865b\u69cb\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5169\u4eba\u90fd\u63cf\u5beb\u4e86\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u3001\u6f5b\u610f\u8b58\u7684\uff08unconscious\uff09\u3001\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u6642\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u53f2\u5766\u5c3c\u65af\u62c9\u592b\u65af\u57fa\u7684\u300c\u6700\u9ad8\u76ee\u6a19\u300d\uff08super-objective\uff09\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0e\u6f14\u54e1\u5728\u9078\u64c7\u52d5\u4f5c\u3001\u59ff\u52e2\u3001\u60f3\u6cd5\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u6642\uff0c\u7b26\u61c9\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u865b\u69cb\u7d42\u6975\u76ee\u6a19\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b\u5fc3\u7406\u78c1\u5834\uff0c\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u611f\u89ba\u3001\u610f\u8c61\u3001\u8a18\u61b6\u3001\u60c5\u7dd2\u548c\u52d5\u4f5c\u5168\u62c9\u5411\u4e00\u500b\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u9762\u5411\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u6211\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u5c1a\u2027\u4fdd\u7f85\u2027\u6c99\u7279\uff08Jean Paul Sartre\uff09\u548c\u99ac\u4e01\u2027\u5e03\u4f2f\uff08Martin Buber\uff09\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u54f2\u5b78\u7522\u751f\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u9f13\u821e\u4eba\u5fc3\u7684\u751f\u547d\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u7b26\u5408\u6211\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c0d\u66f4\u9ad8\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u3002\u6211\u8ffd\u5c0b\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u71b1\u60c5\uff0c\u5f15\u5c0e\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u982d\u57cb\u9032\u4e86\u4ed6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u66f8\u7c4d\u548c\u671f\u520a\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u6c7a\u5b9a\u627e\u4e00\u4f4d\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5c08\u5bb6\uff0c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6211\u60f3\u5c07\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u904b\u7528\u5728\u5287\u5834\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8207\u5317\u7f8e\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5b78\u6703\uff08North American Society for Adlerian Psychology\uff09\u63a5\u6d3d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u4e09\u500b\u820a\u91d1\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u62dc\u8a2a\u9019\u4e09\u4f4d\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u9078\u64c7\u4e86\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u2027\u5fb7\u2027\u745e\u7d72\uff0c\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e2b\u627f\u81ea\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u3001\u590f\u6d1b\u7279\u2027\u5e03\u52d2\uff08Charlotte Buhler\uff09\u3001\u5967\u53e4\u65af\u7279\u2027\u827e\u80af\uff08August Eichorn\uff09\u3001\u746a\u838e\u2027\u8d6b\u9b6f\u4f2f\uff08Martha Holub\uff09\u3001\u5361\u723e\u2027\u69ae\u683c\uff08Carl Jung\uff09\u3001\u5f17\u91cc\u8328\u2027\u5eab\u514b\u723e\uff08Fritz Kunkel\uff09\u3001\u827e\u9054\u2027\u6d1b\u4f0a\uff08Ida Loewy\uff09\u3001\u746a\u8389\u4e9e\u2027\u8499\u7279\u68ad\u5229\uff08Maria Montessori\uff09\u3001\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u2027\u7a46\u52d2\uff08Alexander Mueller\uff09\u53ca\u8389\u8482\u4e9e\u2027\u5e0c\u4f3d\uff08Lydia Sicher\uff09\u3002\u5979\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3001\u611f\u89ba\u548c\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u8207\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6240\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u50f9\u503c\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\uff0c\u76e1\u5df1\u6240\u80fd\u5730\u5b78\u7fd2\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u5176\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u6232\u5287\u5c0e\u6f14\u548c\u7d93\u7406\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0a\u3002\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u5efa\u8b70\u6211\uff0c\u5f9e\u81ea\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u6790\uff08study-analysis\uff0c\u8b6f\u8a3b\uff1aCADP\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u8a13\u7df4\u8ab2\u7a0b\u4e4b\u4e00\uff09\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5c07\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u539f\u5247\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u53ca\u5c08\u696d\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u5b8c\u6574\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u9a57\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u9f13\u52f5\u548c\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u70ba\u6211\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u5c0d\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4e5f\u958b\u555f\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u5167\u5728\u751f\u547d\u3002\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u9019\u500b\u6d1e\u5bdf\u61c9\u7528\u5230\u6211\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u61c9\u7528\u5728\u6211\u65bc\u5287\u672c\u53ca\u8207\u6f14\u54e1\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u7576\u4e2d\u3002\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u9019\u7a2e\u5438\u5f15\u4eba\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u98a8\u683c\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u7c21\u55ae\u3002\u5979\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u63d0\u554f\u6cd5\uff08Socratic method\uff09\u5927\u5e2b\uff0c\u77e5\u9053\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u6311\u6230\u5f0f\u554f\u53e5\u5f15\u5c0e\u4eba\u5011\u5f97\u5230\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u9019\u8b93\u6211\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u3001\u4ed6\u4eba\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u6709\u4e86\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u548c\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002\u5979\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u5b78\u7fd2\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6240\u6709\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u548c\u5c08\u696d\u751f\u6d3b\u7522\u751f\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u5f15\u767c\u6f14\u54e1\u5275\u610f\u3001\u8655\u7406\u5287\u5718\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u611f\u548c\u500b\u4eba\u5371\u6a5f\u80fd\u529b\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u6210\u9577\u8a31\u591a\u3002\u5e7e\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u9010\u6f38\u7531\u5354\u52a9\u6f14\u54e1\u5275\u9020\u865b\u69cb\u4eba\u7269\u8f49\u5411\u5354\u52a9\u4eba\u5011\u89e3\u6c7a\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\u9084\u6709\u5169\u500b\u4eba\u52a0\u901f\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u8f49\u8b8a\u3002\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u5efa\u8b70\uff0c\u8207\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u7063\u5340\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u55ac\u745f\u592b\u2027\u6ce2\u8328\uff08Joseph Potts\uff09\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0d\u6211\u4e5f\u8a31\u6703\u6709\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u6ce2\u8328\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u975e\u5e38\u6a02\u89c0\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u548c\u7267\u5e2b\uff0c\u5176\u5275\u610f\u7684\u99ac\u62c9\u677e\u5718\u9ad4\u6cbb\u7642\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u8072\u8b7d\u3002\u7576\u6211\u53c3\u52a0\u4ed6\u5169\u5929\u534a\u7684\u99ac\u62c9\u677e\u5718\u9ad4\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u60c5\u7dd2\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u6cbb\u7642\u6027\u7a81\u7834\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u8b93\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u9a5a\u8a1d\u3002\u55ac\u9080\u8acb\u6211\u52a0\u5165\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u9031\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5718\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u8a66\u8457\u61c9\u7528\u6700\u8fd1\u6240\u5b78\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5287\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u4ed6\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u592b\u4eba\u8207\u5718\u9ad4\u6210\u54e1\u5011\u8b93\u6211\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u52a9\u4eba\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u8b8a\u5f97\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u4ecb\u7d39\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u6211\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u7684\u4eba\u662f\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u2027\u5e03\u9b6f\u514b\uff08Anthony Bruck\uff09\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u9000\u4f11\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u548c\u8aee\u5546\u5e2b\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u5e2b\u627f\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u3002\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8070\u660e\u3001\u6eab\u548c\u3001\u6709\u5275\u610f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ee5\u5176\u6a02\u65bc\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u6771\u897f\u3002\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u4e5f\u5f88\u71b1\u611b\u5287\u5834\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecb\u7d39\u6211\u77ed\u671f\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u85dd\u8853\uff0c\u4e26\u5f15\u5c0e\u6211\u5275\u65b0\u5730\u904b\u7528\u5716\u8868\u4f86\u6559\u5b78\u3002\u6f38\u6f38\u5730\uff0c\u6211\u53d7\u5230\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u5275\u610f\u7684\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u54f2\u5b78\u548c\u5287\u5834\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u6574\u5408\u61c9\u904b\u800c\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8207\u5927\u5e2b\u7d1a\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u9f13\u821e\uff0c\u8b93\u6211\u6301\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6046\u5730\u57cb\u9996\u65bc\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u8a13\u7df4\u4e09\u5341\u500b\u5e74\u982d\u3002\u7576\u6211\u5011\u9245\u7d30\u9761\u907a\u5730\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6578\u767e\u500b\u500b\u6848\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u6211\u9a5a\u8c54\u65bc\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u61c9\u7528\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u5206\u6790\u9019\u4e9b\u500b\u6848\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u770b\u8457\u5979\u8207\u4eba\u5011\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u8b93\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u6df1\u523b\u3002\u5979\u4ee5\u71b1\u60c5\u3001\u719f\u7df4\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u548c\u7cbe\u6e96\u5ea6\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u6848\u4e3b\u5011\u6f84\u6e05\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u514b\u670d\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u6539\u8b8a\u5176\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u662f\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8207\u76f4\u89c0\uff0c\u5979\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u908f\u8f2f\u5730\u89e3\u91cb\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u7528\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u7b56\u7565\u6216\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u800c\u6bcf\u500b\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u90fd\u5960\u57fa\u65bc\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6709\u95dc\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u5be6\u52d9\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5343\u4e00\u767e\u5c0f\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u9304\u4e0b\u9019\u4e9b\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e26\u9010\u5b57\u6253\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5979\u76f4\u63a5\u5b78\u7fd2\u81ea\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u548c\u7a46\u52d2\u7684\u6cbb\u7642\u6280\u5de7\u537b\u5f9e\u6c92\u6709\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u7d00\u9304\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u8d77\u63cf\u8ff0\u3001\u89e3\u91cb\u548c\u5206\u6790\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\uff08CADP\uff09\u7684\u6b77\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u8607\u683c\u62c9\u5e95\u63d0\u554f\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u672c\u66f8\u3001\u671f\u520a\u8ad6\u6587\u3001\u5831\u544a\u548c\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f46\u53d6\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e26\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u4e0d\u662f\u7d55\u7248\u3001\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u7ffb\u8b6f\u5f88\u5dee\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u641c\u5c0b\u5404\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u3001\u66f8\u5c40\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u7a4d\u7d2f\u4e86\u6211\u5c0d\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u8457\u4f5c\u7684\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6536\u85cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u548c\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u7684\u500b\u4eba\u66f8\u7c4d\u548c\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u8490\u5c0b\u5927\u6709\u52a9\u76ca\u3002\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u4e5f\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u5979\u53c3\u52a0\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u3001\u8607\u83f2\u2027\u62c9\u672d\u65af\u83f2\u723e\u5fb7\uff08Sofie Lazarsfeld\uff09\u3001\u6d1b\u4f0a\u3001\u7a46\u52d2\u3001\u5e0c\u4f3d\u7b49\u4eba\u6f14\u8b1b\u6642\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8a73\u7d30\u7b46\u8a18\u3002\u5b89\u6771\u5c3c\u7d66\u6211\u4ed6\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u671f\u520a\u3001\u57c3\u723e\u6eab\u2027\u97cb\u514b\u65af\u8c9d\u683c\uff08Erwin Wexberg\uff09\u548c\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u4e5f\u7d66\u4e86\u6211\u4e09\u5341\u7bc7\u77ed\u671f\u6cbb\u7642\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u5716\u8868\u6559\u5c0e\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5fc3\u7406\u5b78\u3001\u8207\u5b69\u5b50\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u7b49\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u624b\u7a3f\u3002\u963f\u9edb\u723e\u2027\u6234\u7dad\u68ee\uff08Adele Davidson\uff09\u8ca0\u8cac\u5e0c\u4f3d\u5728\u6d1b\u6749\u78ef\u6f14\u8b1b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u9304\u97f3\uff0c\u79d1\u7279\u2027\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\uff08Kurt Adler\uff09\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u4e9e\u6b77\u5c71\u5927\u2027\u8afe\u4f0a\u723e\uff08Alexander Neuer\uff09\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8b1b\u7fa9\u3002\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u4e5f\u66fe\u5411\u7a46\u52d2\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u7a46\u52d2\u662f\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6700\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6700\u5fe0\u5be6\u7684\u5f1f\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8607\u83f2\u4e9e\u958b\u59cb\u7ffb\u8b6f\u7a46\u52d2\u4e09\u672c\u66f8\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u672c\uff0c\u300a\u4f60\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u500b\u795d\u798f\u300b\uff08You Shall Be a Blessing\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u8377\u862d\u6587\u8b6f\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u7a46\u52d2\u70ba\u5176\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u54f2\u5b78\u6027\u7684\u81e8\u5e8a\u898b\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7d93\u904e\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u591a\u672a\u7ffb\u8b6f\u53ca\u672a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u570b\u6703\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u7684\u53e2\u66f8\u3002\u63a5\u8457\uff0c\u6211\u627e\u4e86\u5169\u4f4d\u7ffb\u8b6f\u884c\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c07\u5fb7\u6587\u53ca\u8377\u862d\u6587\u539f\u4f5c\u8b6f\u6210\u53ef\u8b80\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u672c\u3002\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u7279\u2027\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u654f\u92b3\u5730\u5be9\u67e5\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u8b6f\u6587\uff0c\u6f84\u6e05\u8907\u96dc\u548c\u56f0\u96e3\u7684\u6bb5\u843d\u3002\u591a\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5b8c\u6210\u4e86\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u4efb\u52d9\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u863f\u82ae\uff08Laurie\uff09\u525b\u597d\u9000\u4f11\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5979\u5354\u52a9\u7de8\u8f2f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u3002\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u51fa\u7248\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u53e2\u66f8\uff0c\u5171\u5341\u4e8c\u518a\u7684\u300a\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u5168\u96c6\u300b\uff08The Collected Clinical Works of Alfred Adler, CCWAA\uff09\u548c\u300a\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u81e8\u5e8a\u5be6\u52d9<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u5168\u96c6\u81e8\u5e8a\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u6307\u5357\u300b\uff08A Clinician\u2019s Guide to The CCWAA\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6700\u5f8c\u51fa\u7248\u5176\u4ed6\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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1975 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u8a13\u7df4\u6cbb\u7642\u5e2b\u6642\u5c31\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u6642\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u80fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e00\u9ede\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u7d30\u7bc0\u3001\u95e1\u8ff0\u548c\u6848\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u6574\u500b\u9818\u57df\u9700\u8981\u6709\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u5730\u5716\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u91cd\u8981\u7279\u5fb5\u4e5f\u8981\u6709\u751f\u52d5\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u5b78\u7fd2\u8def\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u4f9d\u64da\u3002\u8d85\u904e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u6b72\u6708\u88e1\uff0c\u5728\u9060\u8ddd\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5617\u8a66\u7cbe\u934a\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u7684\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5167\u5bb9\u548c\u6559\u5b78\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u611f\u8b1d\u827e\u529b\u514b\u2027\u7dec\u85a9\u683c\uff08Erik Mansager\uff09\u3001\u73cd\u2027\u6c9b\u8cbb\u863f\uff08Jane Pfefferle\uff09\u3001\u6234\u5b89\u59ae\u2027\u5e73\u6069\u79d1\u65af\u57fa\uff08Dyanne Pienkowski\uff09\u3001\u863f\u82ae\u2027\u53f2\u4e39\uff08Laurie Stein\uff09\u548c\u8a79\u59c6\u65af\u2027\u6c83\u592b\uff08James Wolf\uff09\u7684\u9f13\u52f5\uff0c\u4e26\u611f\u8b1d\u4ed6\u5011\u73cd\u8cb4\u7684\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u548c\u7de8\u8f2f\u4e0a\u7684\u5354\u52a9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8a66\u95b1<\/strong>(\u7bc0\u9304)
\n<\/strong>
\n\u7dd2\u8ad6
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\n\u963f\u723e\u83f2\u2027\u67ef\u6069\uff08Alfie Cohn\uff09\u5728\u5176\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5408\u4f5c\u8ad6\u300b\uff08Cooperation\uff09\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff0c\u7834\u58de\u6027\u7af6\u722d\u548c\u5c0d\u6297\u4e0d\u53ea\u7030\u6f2b\u5728\u4f01\u696d\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u80b2\u754c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u300c\u8a31\u591a\u6559\u80b2\u4eba\u54e1\u7528\u300e\u5408\u4f5c\u300f\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5b57\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u5f15\u8a98\u51fa\u9806\u5f9e\u3002\u300d\u7576\u5b69\u5b50\u5011\u5354\u52a9\u5f7c\u6b64\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7576\u6210\u300c\u4f5c\u5f0a\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u5229\u4ed6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u901a\u5e38\u4fdd\u7559\u7d66\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u7121\u79c1\u548c\u8056\u6f54\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u67ef\u6069\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u512a\u8d8a\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u53bb\u6253\u6557\u53e6\u4e00\u7fa4\u4eba\u3002\u300d\u539f\u5247\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u5bb6\u88e1\u6f14\u793a\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u88e1\u6559\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u6216\u5546\u5834\u4e0a\u7df4\u7fd2\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u57f9\u65af\uff08Pace\uff09\u3001\u65af\u5854\u59c6\u52d2\uff08Stamler\uff09\u3001\u8036\u745e\u65af\uff08Yarris\uff09\u548c\u74ca\uff08June\uff09\u57281996 \u5e74 3\uff0f4 \u6708\u300a\u8aee\u5546\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u671f\u520a\u300b\uff08The Journal of Counseling and Development\uff0974 \u5377\uff08321\u9801\uff09\u4e2d\u767c\u8868\u7684\u3008\u5929\u5713\u5730\u65b9\uff1a\u8aee\u5546\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5168\u7403\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u3009\uff08Rounding out the Cube: Evolution to a Global Model for Counseling Centers\uff09\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4efb\u52d9\u4e5f\u8a31\u5f97\u5728\u52a0\u5f37\u793e\u7fa4\u611f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u6210\u3002\u793e\u7fa4\u611f\u7684\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u662f\u9762\u5c0d\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6642\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6839\u672c\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u22ef\u22ef\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u3001\u6574\u5408\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u9858\u666f\u22ef\u22ef\u5927\u5b78\u74b0\u5883\u5fc5\u9808\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u300e\u95dc\u61f7\u7684\u793e\u7fa4\u300f\uff08caring community\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u652f\u6301\u6bcf\u500b\u6210\u54e1\u798f\u7949\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u9f13\u52f5\u70ba\u4ed6\u4eba\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u4ea4\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u53ef\u505a\u70ba\u5152\u7ae5\u53ca\u6210\u4eba\u767c\u5c55\u6c11\u4e3b\u7279\u8cea\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u5bb6\u5ead\u3001\u5b78\u6821\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u3001\u53bb\u611f\u53d7\u3001\u53bb\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u7576\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u5408\u4f5c\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u60fb\u96b1\u4e4b\u5fc3\u6210\u70ba\u5e38\u614b\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

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\u6700\u5c0f\u8a02\u91cf\uff1a1
\n\u539f\u6587\u66f8\u540d\uff1aTheory &\u00a0Practice: A Socratic Approach to Democratic Living
\n<\/span>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4ea8\u5229\uff0e\u53f2\u4e39\uff08Henry T. Stein, Ph.D.\uff09
\n<\/span>\u8b6f\u8005\uff1a\u937e\u745e\u9e97
\n<\/span>\u51fa\u7248\u65e5\u671f\uff1a2017\u5e749\u670820\u65e5
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\n<\/span>\u958b\u6578 \uff1a\u5e73\u88dd18\u958b (17\u00d723cm)
\n<\/span>ISBN\uff1a9789576938986
\n<\/span>CIP\uff1a178.8<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1177,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u5f9e\u500b\u9ad4\u5230\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff1a\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5165\u9580 - \u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u6587\u5316<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_TW\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u5f9e\u500b\u9ad4\u5230\u7fa4\u9ad4\uff1a\u53e4\u5178\u963f\u5fb7\u52d2\u5b78\u6d3e\u6df1\u5c64\u5fc3\u7406\u6cbb\u7642\u5165\u9580 - \u5f35\u8001\u5e2b\u6587\u5316\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u6700\u5c0f\u8a02\u91cf\uff1a1 \u539f\u6587\u66f8\u540d\uff1aTheory &\u00a0Practice: A Socratic Approach to Democratic Living \u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u4ea8\u5229\uff0e\u53f2\u4e39\uff08Henry T. 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